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Practice · Dosing & titration · continued

Follow-up: Where the four-week escalation interval comes from, and what it is not posts 31–60

This is a continuation of a long topic, addressed by post number rather than by page. Start at post 1.

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h.nicolaidesTL321 Jul 2024#31
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p.onwukaTL223 Jul 2024#32

What I can speak to on four-week escalation interval is narrow, so I will keep it narrow rather than generalising from it. Beyond that boundary I do not know.

15 likes 2y
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NLoughranTL3Regular25 Jul 2024#33

Building on post #32 rather than restating it.

Concentration and dose get conflated constantly in this subcategory. Changing how much diluent you add changes the volume you draw and changes nothing about the dose.

29 likes 2y
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k.karlsenTL226 Jul 2024#34
l.pires, post #9: Concentration and dose get conflated constantly in this subcategory. Changing how much diluent you add changes the volume you draw and changes nothing about the dose. Go to post

Agreed, and I will stop repeating the version of this I had been repeating.

0 likes in reply to #9 2y
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vial_slopeTL3Regular28 Jul 2024#35

Adding a reference point for four-week escalation interval. Mine is a single case, collected without controls, and I am posting the method alongside it so it can be discounted appropriately.

3 likes 2y
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v.malinowskiTL230 Jul 2024#36

I read post #35 twice before replying, because I had assumed the opposite.

Holding at a dose that is working is a legitimate position and it is not what the trial protocols did. The protocols escalated to a target because they were measuring the target dose, not finding each person's minimum.

10 likes 2y
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l.parkinsonTL2Member1 Aug 2024#37
np_gilmore, post #6: Picking up post #5: that is the part I would want checked first. There is no published evidence about slower escalation because nobody studied it. That means the trials support not going faster and are silent on going slower, which is a different claim from "slower is fine". One of those cases where knowing the mechanism does not help… Go to post

Taking post #36 at face value and following it one step further.

Practical answer on four-week escalation interval, since the theoretical one is upthread: do the simplest check first, write down the result, and only then decide whether the complicated explanation is needed. It usually is not.

22 likes in reply to #6 2y
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s.demirTL23 Aug 2024 · edited#38
m.achebe, post #14: Same experience here, different supplier, so it is at least not unique to one of them. Go to post

Titrating on tolerability rather than on the calendar: some people escalate when they tolerate a dose well, others escalate on the prescribed schedule regardless. The published trials used a calendar-based schedule. Tolerability-based escalation has no formal evidence base but is not uncommon in practice.

Written from notes rather than memory, which is why the numbers are specific.

0 likes in reply to #14 2y
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citation_peakTL3Regular4 Aug 2024#39
cannula_trace, post #27: Checked the four-week escalation interval claim against the primary source this morning. It survives, with a narrower scope than the version quoted here. Posting the narrower scope. Go to post

Adding the measurement that post #36 says would settle it.

The version of four-week escalation interval that circulates here is a simplification of a simplification. It is not wrong, but it has lost the conditions under which it holds, and those conditions are where the interesting cases live.

14 likes in reply to #27 2y
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ma.nascimentoTL26 Aug 2024#40

I have no financial interest in anything named in this thread and I want to say so before I comment on four-week escalation interval, because it is the sort of subject where it matters.

28 likes 2y
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d.ndiayeTL28 Aug 2024#41
outline_first, post #25: Half steps are arithmetically simple and pharmacologically unstudied. They are not dangerous in any obvious way and they are also not what the evidence describes, and both halves of that should be said. Go to post

The four-week step is a trial convention, not a pharmacological constant. It is roughly four half-lives for a week-long half-life, which is the interval at which you are assessing a stable concentration rather than a rising one.

It is the kind of thing that is obvious once and never again.

9 likes in reply to #25 2y
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l.aaltonenTL3Regular10 Aug 2024#42
m.rasmussen, post #17: Concentration and dose get conflated constantly in this subcategory. Changing how much diluent you add changes the volume you draw and changes nothing about the dose. Go to post

Picking up post #39: that is the part I would want checked first.

Careful with the language on four-week escalation interval. "Not detected" and "not present" are different findings and the first is a statement about the method.

2 likes in reply to #17 2y
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ca.vermeulenTL211 Aug 2024#43

Four-week escalation interval: I have looked for the primary source twice and failed twice. Either it does not exist or it is somewhere I do not know to look, and I would like to know which.

0 likes 2y
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h.nicolaidesTL3Regular13 Aug 2024#44

Concentration and dose get conflated constantly in this subcategory. Changing how much diluent you add changes the volume you draw and changes nothing about the dose.

Where I would look next, rather than where I would stop.

21 likes 23mo
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in.guerreroTL215 Aug 2024#45

The thing about four-week escalation interval that took me longest to accept is that a plausible mechanism is not evidence of an effect. It is a reason to look, not a result.

5 likes 23mo
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endpoint_lineTL3Regular17 Aug 2024#46
m.achebe, post #14: Same experience here, different supplier, so it is at least not unique to one of them. Go to post

Following this. I have the same question and no better information than the first post.

0 likes in reply to #14 23mo
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i.dumitruTL218 Aug 2024#47

I read post #43 twice before replying, because I had assumed the opposite.

Adding a small correction to the four-week escalation interval summary above rather than a disagreement with it. The substance holds; one of the figures is out by a factor that matters.

29 likes 23mo
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RidgewayTL3Regular20 Aug 2024#48

Titrating on symptoms rather than on the calendar is what most people here actually do. It is defensible, it is not what was studied, and describing it as the protocol would be wrong.

14 likes 23mo
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n.norgaardTL222 Aug 2024#49

Post #47 and I disagree about the size of the effect, not about the direction.

An honest declaration on four-week escalation interval: I have a prior here and it is strong enough that you should weight what I say downward. Stating it rather than hiding it.

2 likes 23mo
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m.stephanopoulosTL3Regular23 Aug 2024#50
v.rautio, post #30: This follows post #29 rather than contradicting it. Concentration and dose get conflated constantly in this subcategory. Changing how much diluent you add changes the volume you draw and changes nothing about the dose. Go to post

Having read the whole four-week escalation interval thread before replying: the question in the first post has not actually been answered yet, and three of us have answered a nearby one instead.

0 likes in reply to #30 23mo
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j.restrepoTL225 Aug 2024#51

Post #50 answers the question as asked. The question underneath it is different.

Concentration and dose get conflated constantly in this subcategory. Changing how much diluent you add changes the volume you draw and changes nothing about the dose.

The right answer here may simply be that it has not been measured.

7 likes 23mo
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KAnderssonTL3Regular27 Aug 2024#52

There is no published evidence about slower escalation because nobody studied it. That means the trials support not going faster and are silent on going slower, which is a different claim from "slower is fine".

The short answer was in the first line; everything after is the working.

18 likes 23mo
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e.ferreiraTL3Regular28 Aug 2024#53

Before the thread moves on from four-week escalation interval — what is the sample size behind the claim? I am not being difficult; I have seen the same figure quoted from an n of four and from an n of four hundred.

0 likes 23mo
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c.wijnbergTL2Member30 Aug 2024#54
l.aaltonen, post #42: Picking up post #39: that is the part I would want checked first. Careful with the language on four-week escalation interval. "Not detected" and "not present" are different findings and the first is a statement about the method. Go to post

Worth separating two things that post #52 runs together.

Adding the boring version of four-week escalation interval, because the interesting version keeps getting posted and the boring one is usually right.

Check the ordinary explanations, in order, and stop when one of them accounts for what you are seeing. Most of the time the second one does.

1 like in reply to #42 23mo
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i.guerreroTL21 Sep 2024#55

Adding thanks rather than a view. I do not have a view worth the space.

12 likes 23mo
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bac_waterTL2Regular2 Sep 2024#56

Coming back to post #52, because the follow-up matters more than the original answer.

Concentration and dose get conflated constantly in this subcategory. Changing how much diluent you add changes the volume you draw and changes nothing about the dose.

I am describing what is, rather than arguing for what should be.

25 likes 23mo
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s.zamoraTL24 Sep 2024#57
se.okafor, post #26: That is a cleaner way of putting what I was circling around. Go to post

The four-week escalation interval is a convention from the pivotal trials, not a pharmacological constant. The pharmacological argument is that with a week-long half-life, four weeks approaches steady state and you can assess the dose fairly. That is an argument for not going faster. It is not an argument against going slower.

0 likes in reply to #26 23mo
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d.szymanskiTL3Wiki editor6 Sep 2024#58
citation_peak, post #39: Adding the measurement that post #36 says would settle it. The version of four-week escalation interval that circulates here is a simplification of a simplification. It is not wrong, but it has lost the conditions under which it holds, and those conditions are where the interesting cases live. Go to post

Concentration and dose get conflated constantly in this subcategory. Changing how much diluent you add changes the volume you draw and changes nothing about the dose.

4 likes in reply to #39 23mo
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n.achebeTL27 Sep 2024#59

If symptoms reset at each step, that is the expected pattern rather than a sign that the previous adaptation was imaginary. Every dose increase is a new exposure.

17 likes 23mo
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t.nardoneTL3Regular9 Sep 2024#60

I had written a reply contradicting post #56 and deleted it. Here is what survived.

The question underneath four-week escalation interval is usually "how would I tell?" rather than "what is true?", and that one has a method attached to it.

Write down what you would expect to see under each hypothesis before you collect anything. If they predict the same observation, collecting it will not help.

0 likes 23mo