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Practice · Interactions · continued

[2026 update] Antibiotics and a course of something with delayed emptying posts 31–60

This is a continuation of a long topic, addressed by post number rather than by page. Start at post 1.

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sa.rasmussenTL211 Jul 2026#31

Post #29 put the caveat in the right place and I want to underline it.

Reading this Antibiotics thread as someone who came in with a fixed view: the third and seventh replies moved me and the confident ones did not.

1 like 17d
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i.aranda_esTL2Translator · ES11 Jul 2026 · edited#32

Delayed gastric emptying is the mechanism behind most of the plausible interactions in this class: anything whose absorption depends on how quickly the stomach empties can behave differently.

None of the above is medical advice and I am not qualified to give any.

0 likes 17d
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i.ilungaTL211 Jul 2026#33
a.nwosu, post #6: Where I part company with post #5, and it is a narrow parting. The failure mode on Antibiotics is boring rather than dramatic. It is almost always the step everyone assumes was done correctly because it is too simple to get wrong. Go to post

A pharmacist can answer most questions in this subcategory in a few minutes with access to a proper interaction database, and that access is the thing a forum does not have.

If anyone can point at the primary source I would be grateful.

25 likes in reply to #6 17d
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sleep_logTL2Regular11 Jul 2026#34

The arithmetic in post #33 is right; the assumption feeding it is the part to check.

One caution on Antibiotics: everything above assumes the underlying documentation is what it claims to be. That assumption is doing real work and is rarely stated.

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l.vukovicTL212 Jul 2026#35

Thyroid medications: semaglutide is associated with a slowing of gastric emptying, which might affect thyroid medication absorption if they are taken very close together. Separating them by a few hours is the conservative approach.

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s.chowdhuryTL3Regular12 Jul 2026#36
m.ramos, post #18: Narrowing post #16, because the general version has more than one answer. Whatever the answer on Antibiotics turns out to be, the method for getting there is the same: state the assumption, do the arithmetic in public, invite the correction. Go to post

I have been on both sides of the Antibiotics argument in this category within eighteen months, which should tell you how strong the evidence for either side is.

0 likes in reply to #18 16d
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an.ibarraTL212 Jul 2026#37

Post #33 describes the usual case. This is about the unusual one.

Antibiotics is a good example of a question where the honest answer is boring and the interesting answers are unsupported. I would go with boring.

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formulary_notesTL3Regular13 Jul 2026#38

Marking my place. If it changes for me I will come back and say so.

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c.amankwahTL213 Jul 2026#39

Where a published interaction study exists it usually reports an area-under-curve ratio, and that number is far more informative than a yes-or-no answer.

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TL4_HalvorsenTL4Leader · Journal club13 Jul 2026#40
k.salinas, post #25: I will take the caveat as seriously as the claim, which is the point of putting it there. Go to post

The reason Antibiotics is hard to answer is that the obvious measurement and the relevant quantity are not the same thing, and substituting one for the other is silent.

1 like in reply to #25 15d
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n.kirchnerTL213 Jul 2026#41

Picking up post #39: that is the part I would want checked first.

A supplement is a drug for interaction purposes, and the fact that it is sold without a prescription tells you nothing about whether it interacts. The paperwork is usually worse rather than better.

0 likes 15d
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integrator_traceTL214 Jul 2026#42
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h.kimaniTL214 Jul 2026#43

The honest answer on Antibiotics is that it depends, and the useful part is the list of what it depends on. Four items, in rough order of how much they matter.

Most people get the first two right and then argue about the fourth.

17 likes 14d
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a.schaefferTL2Member14 Jul 2026#44
s.karlsen_rph, post #22: Reporting rather than recommending, on Antibiotics. What happened is above. Whether it should have is a different question and not one I am qualified to answer. Go to post

Anticoagulant questions come up regularly and are the clearest case for professional advice rather than discussion, because the consequence of being wrong is not gradual.

Worth checking against a second source before it gets quoted onward.

33 likes in reply to #22 14d
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j.palaciosTL214 Jul 2026#45

What I can speak to on Antibiotics is narrow, so I will keep it narrow rather than generalising from it. Beyond that boundary I do not know.

1 like 13d
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BDraganovTL2Member15 Jul 2026#46

Post #44 describes the usual case. This is about the unusual one.

Alcohol is not contraindicated in the labelling and it does irritate a stomach that is already emptying slowly. There is no published interaction study, and the conservative reading is the obvious one.

7 likes 13d
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p.novakTL215 Jul 2026#47

Confirming post #46 from a second method, which matters more than confirming it from a second person.

Since Antibiotics keeps coming up, it should probably be a maintained page rather than a recurring thread. I am happy to draft it if someone with more direct experience will review it.

24 likes 13d
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h.almeidaTL2Member15 Jul 2026#48
j.habermann, post #19: On post #16 — agreed on the reasoning, with one qualification. Where a published interaction study exists it usually reports an area-under-curve ratio, and that number is far more informative than a yes-or-no answer. I am aware this is the third time this month I have made this point. Go to post

The most useful reply I ever got about Antibiotics was a request to state my units. It sounds like pedantry and it has saved me twice.

0 likes in reply to #19 13d
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h.fonsecaTL216 Jul 2026#49
j.palacios, post #45: What I can speak to on Antibiotics is narrow, so I will keep it narrow rather than generalising from it. Beyond that boundary I do not know. Go to post

The most defensible general position in this subcategory: identify the plausible mechanism, check whether it has been studied, and where it has not, say that rather than filling the gap.

Anyone with a larger sample, please post it.

3 likes in reply to #45 12d
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trough_indexTL3Regular16 Jul 2026#50

Antibiotics is a question about a distribution, not about a value, and treating it as a value is what produces the confident wrong answers.

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k.roosTL216 Jul 2026#51
r.restrepo, post #30: I read post #26 twice before replying, because I had assumed the opposite. A supplement is a drug for interaction purposes, and the fact that it is sold without a prescription tells you nothing about whether it interacts. The paperwork is usually worse rather than better. Go to post

On post #47 — agreed on the reasoning, with one qualification.

Before the thread moves on from Antibiotics — what is the sample size behind the claim? I am not being difficult; I have seen the same figure quoted from an n of four and from an n of four hundred.

8 likes in reply to #30 12d
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a.weissTL216 Jul 2026 · edited#52
j.habermann, post #19: On post #16 — agreed on the reasoning, with one qualification. Where a published interaction study exists it usually reports an area-under-curve ratio, and that number is far more informative than a yes-or-no answer. I am aware this is the third time this month I have made this point. Go to post

Picking up post #51: that is the part I would want checked first.

A pharmacist can answer most questions in this subcategory in a few minutes with access to a proper interaction database, and that access is the thing a forum does not have.

2 likes in reply to #19 12d
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n.lehtinenTL217 Jul 2026#53

I keep a log for Antibiotics specifically because my memory of it turned out to be systematically wrong in one direction. Six weeks of notes cost nothing and settled it.

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l.dziedzicTL217 Jul 2026#54
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KLindqvistTL4 Moderator17 Jul 2026#55

Post #51 describes the usual case. This is about the unusual one.

Antibiotics is one of those subjects where the general answer and the answer for a specific case diverge, and the thread will go in circles until someone says which one is being asked for.

4 likes 11d
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a.ibarraTL217 Jul 2026#56
f.sjoberg, post #27: Taking post #24 at face value and following it one step further. The most defensible general position in this subcategory: identify the plausible mechanism, check whether it has been studied, and where it has not, say that rather than filling the gap. Go to post

SGLT2 inhibitors: frequently co-administered and relevant to renal and cardiovascular discussion, not to interactions. There is no pharmacokinetic interaction of concern.

0 likes in reply to #27 11d
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d.oyelaranTL3Pharmacist18 Jul 2026#57

I disagree with the framing of Antibiotics above, and I think it is a substantive disagreement rather than a terminological one. Setting out why, so it can be checked.

The reasoning depends on an assumption that is doing a lot of work and is never stated. If the assumption holds, the conclusion follows. I do not think it holds generally.

27 likes 10d
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k.laurentTL218 Jul 2026#58

Source for the Antibiotics figure, since it was asked for. It is in the discussion rather than the abstract, which is why the version circulating is stronger than the paper is.

Reading the surrounding paragraph is worth the two minutes. The authors are more careful than their summarisers.

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i.rasmussenTL218 Jul 2026#59
p.novak, post #47: Confirming post #46 from a second method, which matters more than confirming it from a second person. Since Antibiotics keeps coming up, it should probably be a maintained page rather than a recurring thread. I am happy to draft it if someone with more direct experience will review it. Go to post

A supplement is a drug for interaction purposes, and the fact that it is sold without a prescription tells you nothing about whether it interacts. The paperwork is usually worse rather than better.

I would rather say I do not know than round it up to an answer.

2 likes in reply to #47 10d
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MSaarinenTL3Regular18 Jul 2026#60

Food interactions: most interactions are absorption interactions. Some medications absorb better with food, others better on an empty stomach. With an incretin agonist that already slows gastric emptying, food effects interact with the drug effect as well.

The conclusion is tentative; the arithmetic underneath it is not.

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