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Practice · Dosing & titration

Revisiting: Holding a dose indefinitely: is there a documented downside?

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Solved by f.danquah in post #6
A missed dose in a weekly schedule is not a trough to chase. With a week-long half-life you are perturbing a slowly moving average, and the labelling for licensed products in this class says take it if the next dose is far enough away and skip it otherwise.

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M
MakinenTL2Member11 Oct 2024#1

The question in the title: Revisiting: Holding a dose indefinitely: is there a documented downside? I will give what I have already checked below so nobody repeats it.

I have read the maintained page on this and I still have a gap, so I am asking rather than guessing.

Context: tirzepatide, 4 weeks in, currently at a dose I reached by the standard four-week steps. Everything below is my own record rather than anything a clinician told me.

The specific question is the one in the title. What I have already checked: the labelling summary on the relevant documentation page, the two most-linked topics in this subcategory, and my own notes from the last 9 weeks. What I could not find is whether the answer changes at higher doses or whether it is the same arithmetic throughout.

If the answer is "it depends", I would rather know what it depends on than be given a number.

35 likes 22mo
VB
v.bergstromTL219 Oct 2024#2

If symptoms reset at each step, that is the expected pattern rather than a sign that the previous adaptation was imaginary. Every dose increase is a new exposure.

8 likes 21mo
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VPoulsenTL3Regular24 Oct 2024#3

Useful. I have added it to my own notes with the date on it.

2 likes 21mo
PK
p.krastevTL229 Oct 2024#4

Post #2 is right about the mechanism and I think understates the practical bit.

The most useful reply I ever got about Holding a dose was a request to state my units. It sounds like pedantry and it has saved me twice.

0 likes 21mo
CC
crossref_checkTL3Wiki editor3 Nov 2024 · edited#5
v.bergstrom, post #2: If symptoms reset at each step, that is the expected pattern rather than a sign that the previous adaptation was imaginary. Every dose increase is a new exposure. Go to post

The maximum studied dose is a fact about the trial and not a ceiling on the molecule. It is also the last point at which anything is known, which is the reason to treat it as one.

26 likes in reply to #2 21mo
FD
f.danquahTL2 Solution7 Nov 2024#6

A missed dose in a weekly schedule is not a trough to chase. With a week-long half-life you are perturbing a slowly moving average, and the labelling for licensed products in this class says take it if the next dose is far enough away and skip it otherwise.

12 likes 21mo
CO
c.okaforTL3Regular11 Nov 2024#7

I had written a reply contradicting post #4 and deleted it. Here is what survived.

Summarising the Holding a dose thread so far, since it is long and the answer is buried: the first reply has the method, the fourth has the correction to it, and the rest is people agreeing at length.

4 likes 21mo
SG
s.girardTL215 Nov 2024#8

Confirming post #7 from a second method, which matters more than confirming it from a second person.

One more thing on Holding a dose that took me far too long to see: the two figures people quote are not measuring the same quantity. Once you notice that, the apparent contradiction disappears.

0 likes 20mo
AS
a.schaefferTL2Member19 Nov 2024#9

Post #7 and I disagree about the size of the effect, not about the direction.

Concentration and dose get conflated constantly in this subcategory. Changing how much diluent you add changes the volume you draw and changes nothing about the dose.

0 likes 20mo
HK
h.kimaniTL222 Nov 2024#10

Seconded. It reads as careful rather than confident, which is the right register.

18 likes 20mo
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RodriguesTL3Regular26 Nov 2024 · edited#11

Dose and effect are not linear across the studied range for every compound in this class. Assuming a doubled dose gives a doubled effect is the reasoning error behind most disappointment.

3 likes 20mo
RS
r.sobczakTL229 Nov 2024#12

If you are stepping up mainly because the schedule says so rather than because the current dose has stopped doing what you wanted, that is worth noticing before rather than afterwards.

I would put this at better than even and not much better.

10 likes 20mo
IS
isotonic_sheetTL3Regular3 Dec 2024#13

Understood, and I withdraw the assumption I opened with.

23 likes 20mo
NK
ni.kravchenkoTL26 Dec 2024#14
h.kimani, post #10: Seconded. It reads as careful rather than confident, which is the right register. Go to post

Post #11 and I disagree about the size of the effect, not about the direction.

Two questions I would want answered before drawing anything from the Holding a dose data above: how were the cases selected, and what happened to the ones that dropped out.

0 likes in reply to #10 20mo
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IHollingworthTL2Member9 Dec 2024#15

Small methodological point on Holding a dose: repeating a measurement is cheap and resolves most of what is being argued about here at no cost to anyone.

6 likes 20mo
TM
t.marchettiTL213 Dec 2024#16

How the published trials escalated: they used specific step sizes and intervals. The STEP programme used a particular cadence; the SURPASS and SURMOUNT programmes used slightly different ones. Reading them side by side shows the variation is real but small.

15 likes 19mo
EA
e.almeidaTL2Member16 Dec 2024#17
c.okafor, post #7: I had written a reply contradicting post #4 and deleted it. Here is what survived. Summarising the Holding a dose thread so far, since it is long and the answer is buried: the first reply has the method, the fourth has the correction to it, and the rest is people agreeing at length. Go to post

Dose equivalence between different incretin analogues is a weak concept. The molecules differ in structure, half-life, receptor selectivity, and in what has been studied clinically. One mg of semaglutide is not equivalent to one mg of something else in any meaningful sense.

The uncertainty is in the assumption, not in the calculation.

30 likes in reply to #7 19mo
NR
n.ramosTL219 Dec 2024#18
r.sobczak, post #12: If you are stepping up mainly because the schedule says so rather than because the current dose has stopped doing what you wanted, that is worth noticing before rather than afterwards. I would put this at better than even and not much better. Go to post

Worth separating two things that post #14 runs together.

Micro-titration: the concept of increments smaller than the labelled steps. It has no evidence base from trials but is described by some people. The downside is that very small increments are hard to measure accurately with a syringe.

I have said this before in a thread nobody could find, so it is worth repeating.

0 likes in reply to #12 19mo
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PWendelboeTL1Member22 Dec 2024#19
ni.kravchenko, post #14: Post #11 and I disagree about the size of the effect, not about the direction. Two questions I would want answered before drawing anything from the Holding a dose data above: how were the cases selected, and what happened to the ones that dropped out. Go to post

Confirming post #16 from a second method, which matters more than confirming it from a second person.

The starting dose in most of these programmes is a tolerance step and produces little effect by design. Judging the compound at the starting dose is judging the wrong thing.

I would treat the number as indicative rather than as a measurement.

10 likes in reply to #14 19mo
AW
ai.wikstromTL225 Dec 2024#20

Going back down a step is not a failure and the trials allowed it. Several protocols permitted a return to the previous dose for tolerability and then a second attempt at the step.

22 likes 19mo
JD
j.delacroixTL3Regular28 Dec 2024#21

Helpful, and easy to find again, which is half of what a good reply is.

6 likes 19mo
RM
ra.mensaTL231 Dec 2024#22
s.girard, post #8: Confirming post #7 from a second method, which matters more than confirming it from a second person. One more thing on Holding a dose that took me far too long to see: the two figures people quote are not measuring the same quantity. Once you notice that, the apparent contradiction disappears. Go to post

Titrating on tolerability rather than on the calendar: some people escalate when they tolerate a dose well, others escalate on the prescribed schedule regardless. The published trials used a calendar-based schedule. Tolerability-based escalation has no formal evidence base but is not uncommon in practice.

1 like in reply to #8 19mo
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MSaarinenTL3Regular3 Jan 2025#23
p.krastev, post #4: Post #2 is right about the mechanism and I think understates the practical bit. The most useful reply I ever got about Holding a dose was a request to state my units. It sounds like pedantry and it has saved me twice. Go to post

I had written a reply contradicting post #19 and deleted it. Here is what survived.

The four-week escalation interval is a convention from the pivotal trials, not a pharmacological constant. The pharmacological argument is that with a week-long half-life, four weeks approaches steady state and you can assess the dose fairly. That is an argument for not going faster. It is not an argument against going slower.

The reasoning is more useful than the number, which is why I have shown it.

32 likes in reply to #4 19mo
BB
b.brandtTL26 Jan 2025#24

Confirming post #23 from a second method, which matters more than confirming it from a second person.

A methods point on Holding a dose rather than a substantive one: if the comparison is not like for like, the difference you are measuring is the difference in method.

17 likes 19mo
DM
d.magalhesTL2Member9 Jan 2025#25

Answering the question post #23 raises rather than the one it answers.

Writing down the date, the dose and the site each week takes fifteen seconds and is the single most useful record anyone here keeps. Memory reconstructs a titration history that never happened.

I checked the source rather than the summary, and they differ.

3 likes 19mo
AW
am.wikstromTL212 Jan 2025 · edited#26
c.okafor, post #7: I had written a reply contradicting post #4 and deleted it. Here is what survived. Summarising the Holding a dose thread so far, since it is long and the answer is buried: the first reply has the method, the fourth has the correction to it, and the rest is people agreeing at length. Go to post

Reaching a dose and staying there for a year: the question of whether a stable dose remains effective over years is mostly answered by the withdrawal trials and by real-world reports. The dose does not seem to stop working, but the longest trials are not indefinitely long.

0 likes in reply to #7 18mo
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IbrahimoviTL2Member15 Jan 2025#27
v.bergstrom, post #2: If symptoms reset at each step, that is the expected pattern rather than a sign that the previous adaptation was imaginary. Every dose increase is a new exposure. Go to post

Marking my uncertainty on Holding a dose explicitly. I am confident about the direction, much less confident about the size, and not confident at all that it generalises past the case in the first post.

24 likes in reply to #2 18mo
AM
a.molnarTL218 Jan 2025#28

Post #27 is the version of this I will quote in future. One addition.

Stepping down deliberately: the withdrawal trials show that stopping is followed by regain. The step-down literature is thinner. The conservative assumption is that stepping down is followed by some regain, with the magnitude unknown.

I would put a moderate confidence on that and no more.

11 likes 18mo
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DSakamotoTL3Regular21 Jan 2025#29

Worth separating two things that post #27 runs together.

Steady state means the plasma concentration is stable from dose to dose. That happens around 4 to 5 half-lives. Before that, the concentration is rising with each dose. Escalating before steady state means escalating on incomplete information about the dose you are on.

That much is documented. The rest is how I have interpreted it.

16 likes 18mo
CK
c.kuuselaTL224 Jan 2025#30
e.almeida, post #17: Dose equivalence between different incretin analogues is a weak concept. The molecules differ in structure, half-life, receptor selectivity, and in what has been studied clinically. One mg of semaglutide is not equivalent to one mg of something else in any meaningful sense. The uncertainty is in the assumption, not in the calculation. Go to post

This follows post #27 rather than contradicting it.

Holding a dose is well covered in the tag pages, and the older discussions are better than the recent ones because they were argued out properly. Worth twenty minutes before adding to this one.

6 likes in reply to #17 18mo