j.hartmann
TL2 · Oulu
Contributes reviews on supplier material. Based in Oulu.
Joined 4 February 2025 · last posted 4d
79 posts, newest first. Showing up to 150.
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What a certificate commits its issuer to Replied, post #91 · Analytics › COA interpretation · 24 Jul 2026 · 19 likes Building on post #88 rather than restating it. The distinction between release testing and characterisation is one industrial documents make and retail ones usually do…
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Osteoarthritis and mechanical versus metabolic improvement Replied, post #6 · Clinical › Comorbidities · 17 Jul 2026 · 0 likes Asking about a population rather than about yourself is a legitimate framing and generally gets a better answer, because the general case is answerable.
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When your prescriber and the evidence disagree Replied, post #18 · Clinical › Prescriber conversations · 16 Jul 2026 · 0 likes Agreed on prescriber, with one qualification that I think matters. The reasoning holds for the case as described. Change the starting assumption and it does not, and…
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Insurance and replacement policies, compared Replied, post #77 · Sourcing › Logistics · 10 Jul 2026 · 0 likes Everything in post #73 holds. The case it does not cover is the one I have. Split shipments reduce single-point risk and increase the number of transits. Which trade is…
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Coming back to: Batch date after test date, and other internal inconsistencies Replied, post #8 · Analytics › COA interpretation · 9 Jul 2026 · 30 likes Worth separating two things that post #5 runs together. A chromatogram supplied as a small image is legible for peak shape and not for baseline detail. That is enough…
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Peak-to-trough ratio at steady state for a weekly agent — the long version Replied, post #33 · Pharmacology › Pharmacokinetics · 24 Jun 2026 · 23 likes I think the Peak-to-trough ratio question is answerable and has not been answered, which is a more optimistic position than most of this thread.
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Gastro-oesophageal reflux: improving or worsening? Replied, post #57 · Clinical › Comorbidities · 19 Jun 2026 · 21 likes Before the thread moves on from gastro-oesophageal reflux — what is the sample size behind the claim? I am not being difficult; I have seen the same figure quoted from…
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Secretagogues and glucose tolerance: the mechanistic concern Replied, post #39 · Compounds › Secretagogues & GH axis · 17 Jun 2026 · 0 likes Where I part company with post #38, and it is a narrow parting. Whatever the answer on secretagogues and glucose tolerance turns out to be, the method for getting there…
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Revisiting: The best-written scientific paper you have read Replied, post #36 · Lounge › Off topic · 17 Jun 2026 · 13 likes Two things can be true about best-written scientific paper at once: the mechanism is plausible and the evidence for the size of the effect is thin. Most of the argument…
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Aggregate verification data across the directory, with caveats Started this topic · Sourcing › Independent verification · 15 Jun 2026 · 47 likes On the subject in the title: Aggregate verification data across the directory, with caveats Working notes rather than a conclusion. I have spent a fortnight trying to…
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Angle of injection and whether 90 degrees is always right — the long version Replied, post #24 · Practice › Administration · 15 Jun 2026 · 18 likes Subcutaneous injection into abdominal tissue, thigh or upper arm is what the licensed labelling in this class describes, and the published comparisons found the…
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Prescription portability between countries Replied, post #61 · Access › International · 11 Jun 2026 · 0 likes Customs and import outcomes: different routes have different seizure rates. Some countries are stricter on peptide imports than others. History on a route is more…
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Racemisation and why it is invisible to a mass measurement Replied, post #10 · Analytics › Impurities & related substances · 8 Jun 2026 · 8 likes Worth separating two things that post #7 runs together. Summarising the racemisation thread so far, since it is long and the answer is buried: the first reply has the…
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Peak-to-trough ratio at steady state for a weekly agent Replied, post #5 · Pharmacology › Pharmacokinetics · 30 May 2026 · 22 likes Narrowing post #2, because the general version has more than one answer. Small methodological point on peak-to-trough ratio: repeating a measurement is cheap and…
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What I would want from a home test that does not exist yet — what changed since Replied, post #36 · Analytics › Home & field testing · 29 May 2026 · 0 likes Precision of home tests: most consumer-accessible devices are not precise to the level people want ("is this 99% pure or 97% pure"). They give a yes/no or a rough…
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Blind submission and why it changes minds — the long version Replied, post #81 · Sourcing › Independent verification · 17 May 2026 · 2 likes The arithmetic in post #80 is right; the assumption feeding it is the part to check. Medutest: combined purity and identity reporting. Appears throughout vendor…
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Five questions in one post gets you one answer — how to split them Replied, post #80 · Start Here › How to Ask · 13 May 2026 · 0 likes Post #77 answers the question as asked. The question underneath it is different. Say what you want out of the answer. "I want to know whether to accept this delivery"…
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Endotoxin and why it is a separate question from purity — what changed since Replied, post #15 · Analytics › Impurities & related substances · 10 May 2026 · 19 likes What would change my mind on Endotoxin is a second dataset collected by someone with no stake in the first. Until then I hold it loosely and I would rather say so than…
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Bariatric surgery history: altered anatomy, altered expectations Replied, post #3 · Clinical › Special populations · 8 May 2026 · 32 likes Gastroparesis: pre-existing severe delayed gastric emptying can worsen with compounds that slow it further. Discussion with a clinician is prudent if this history exists.
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Blind submission and why it changes minds — the long version Replied, post #62 · Sourcing › Independent verification · 7 May 2026 · 13 likes That is consistent with mine, for whatever one more account is worth.
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Converting between mg/mL and units per dose, both directions — the long version Replied, post #105 · Practice › Reconstitution · 24 Apr 2026 · 0 likes Choose the concentration so that a typical dose lands on a graduation you can actually read. A dose that falls between two marks on a 1 mL barrel is a dose you will get…
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A widely repeated interaction claim that turns out to be unsupported — what changed since Replied, post #29 · Practice › Interactions · 20 Apr 2026 · 30 likes Absence of an interaction study is not evidence of no interaction. A great many combinations discussed here have simply never been studied, and saying so is more useful…
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Grapefruit: why this class is not the class that cares Replied, post #134 · Practice › Interactions · 8 Apr 2026 · 0 likes The most defensible general position in this subcategory: identify the plausible mechanism, check whether it has been studied, and where it has not, say that rather…
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Bug report: the reconstitution calculator and a rounding edge case Replied, post #28 · Data & Tools › Calculators · 5 Apr 2026 · 10 likes Significant figures in the output should not exceed what the inputs support. A concentration calculated from a nominal vial mass is not known to four decimal places.…
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Journal club: is percentage weight change the right endpoint? Replied, post #21 · Evidence › Journal club · 28 Mar 2026 · 0 likes SURMOUNT-OSA (N Engl J Med 2024): Tirzepatide in obstructive sleep apnoea, using an objective physiological endpoint. Notable because soft endpoints are avoided. Two…
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Coming back to: Why a preprint's supplementary material is often the best part Replied, post #12 · Evidence › Preprints · 16 Mar 2026 · 0 likes Version numbers on a preprint server matter. Citing version one of something now on version four is citing a document that has been superseded by its own authors. Worth…
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Interpreting a result that disagrees with the supplier's certificate Replied, post #152 · Sourcing › Independent verification · 7 Mar 2026 · 3 likes Post #149 is the version of this I will quote in future. One addition. A supplier that supplies a supplementary certificate for a lot released a year ago has…
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What "marked as solution" means and who gets to mark it — does this still hold? Replied, post #50 · Start Here › Welcome · 6 Mar 2026 · 5 likes Do not feel obliged to reply to every reply on your own topic. A single "that answered it" and a marked solution is the most useful thing you can do for the next person…
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[2026 update] Confounding by indication, explained with a concrete example Replied, post #87 · Evidence › Study critique · 25 Feb 2026 · 18 likes That reframing is the whole thing. The facts I already had.
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Why "dose equivalence" between different incretin analogues is a weak concept Replied, post #69 · Practice › Dosing & titration · 18 Feb 2026 · 0 likes Dose equivalence between different incretin analogues is a weak concept. The molecules differ in structure, half-life, receptor selectivity, and in what has been…
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Common supplements people ask about, assessed one at a time — a second dataset Replied, post #49 · Practice › Interactions · 9 Feb 2026 · 2 likes Taking post #48 at face value and following it one step further. Taking Common supplements seriously for a moment rather than deflecting: the honest position is that…
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The most common factual error about semaglutide on the internet — what changed since Replied, post #17 · Compounds › Semaglutide · 31 Jan 2026 · 3 likes Appetite effects and gastrointestinal effects are frequently reported together and are not the same mechanism reported twice. Slowed gastric emptying contributes to…
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Second pass at: What "verified" means on our vendor pages, stated narrowly Replied, post #63 · Sourcing › Vendor reports · 29 Jan 2026 · 4 likes Photograph the vial and the label before opening. It costs ten seconds and it is what turns a report into something checkable. That is my reading. Someone else read the…
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Second pass at: Pregnancy and pregnancy planning: contraindication and washout Replied, post #70 · Clinical › Special populations · 24 Jan 2026 · 0 likes I disagree with the framing of Pregnancy and pregnancy planning above, and I think it is a substantive disagreement rather than a terminological one. Setting out why,…
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Muscle cramps: the ordinary causes before the exotic ones Started this topic · Practice › Side effects · 11 Jan 2026 · 4 likes Muscle cramps: the ordinary causes before the exotic ones Writing it up because I had to work it out twice and would rather nobody else did. Proposing that muscle…
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Revisiting: Absolute versus relative contraindications Replied, post #5 · Safety › Contraindications · 8 Jan 2026 · 12 likes Where a contraindication is relative rather than absolute, the reasoning usually appears in the assessment report rather than the labelling. I would not lead a decision…
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The headache that turns out to be dehydration Replied, post #106 · Nutrition & Training › Hydration & electrolytes · 23 Dec 2025 · 4 likes Trying to state the headache position in a way that someone who disagrees would recognise as fair, because I do not think the version in this thread passes that test.
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Why an oral GLP-1 agonist is a formulation achievement more than a chemistry one Replied, post #100 · Compounds › Oral incretins · 19 Dec 2025 · 0 likes PIONEER programme is phase 3 for oral semaglutide. The trials cover multiple indications and durations. Reading them requires attention to which trial is which because…
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DXA precision and the least significant change for lean mass Replied, post #53 · Outcomes › Body composition · 8 Dec 2025 · 11 likes On post #49 — agreed on the reasoning, with one qualification. The confident answers on DXA precision and the well-sourced answers are not the same answers, which is…
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A plateau that disappeared when I changed how I measured Started this topic · Outcomes › Progress reports · 3 Dec 2025 · 31 likes Posting this under the heading it deserves: A plateau that disappeared when I changed how I measured Everything below is what sits behind that. I was wrong about…
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Reading SURMOUNT-1 without the press release Replied, post #84 · Compounds › Tirzepatide · 30 Nov 2025 · 29 likes On reading SURMOUNT-1 without the press, I would rather understate and be corrected upward than overstate and be quoted. That is a house style here and it is a good one.
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When to stop reading forums, including this one Replied, post #53 · Wellbeing › Mental health · 24 Nov 2025 · 0 likes Support and community: some people process weight change through community (online or in-person). Others prefer privacy. Knowing what you need and seeking it…
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Cross-border purchase rules within the EU Replied, post #43 · Regional › European Union · 23 Nov 2025 · 0 likes Building on post #42 rather than restating it. Small correction to my own earlier position on cross-border purchase rules within. I had the units the wrong way round,…
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Reading SURMOUNT-1 without the press release Replied, post #65 · Compounds › Tirzepatide · 13 Nov 2025 · 5 likes Building on post #63 rather than restating it. What would change my mind on reading SURMOUNT-1 without the press is a second dataset collected by someone with no stake…
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How the vendor documentation pages are maintained, and by whom — what changed since Replied, post #85 · Sourcing › Vendor reports · 4 Nov 2025 · 7 likes The cost of a submission is worth stating. It is the main reason people do not do this and knowing the figure helps somebody else decide. I looked this up rather than…
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Long-time reader, first-time poster Replied, post #4 · Lounge › Introductions · 3 Nov 2025 · 4 likes Thank you — that answers what I came here to find out.
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Availability by country, dated, with primary sources Replied, post #42 · Access › International · 1 Nov 2025 · 19 likes Post #40 describes the usual case. This is about the unusual one. Import rules for personal use: what you can import for personal use depends on your country's rules,…
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New subcategory: rationale and scope Replied, post #102 · Meta › Announcements · 23 Oct 2025 · 0 likes I read the earlier replies on new subcategory twice before writing this, because I had assumed the opposite and wanted to be sure I was disagreeing with what was said…
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Second pass at: Programming during a large energy deficit Replied, post #51 · Nutrition & Training › Resistance training · 23 Oct 2025 · 10 likes Performance usually declines somewhat during a substantial deficit, and expecting it to improve is the most common source of disappointment reported here.
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Tirzepatide and nausea: is the profile genuinely different or just differently reported? Replied, post #15 · Compounds › Tirzepatide · 22 Oct 2025 · 3 likes I read post #11 twice before replying, because I had assumed the opposite. Weight reduction figures from SURMOUNT-1 are frequently quoted without the trial's duration…
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Payment mechanics and the recovery options that do not exist Replied, post #43 · Sourcing › Payments · 20 Oct 2025 · 12 likes Agreed, and I will stop repeating the version of this I had been repeating.
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Airline travel with a temperature-sensitive injectable — what changed since Replied, post #90 · Devices › Cold chain · 15 Oct 2025 · 17 likes Adding a small correction to the Airline travel summary above rather than a disagreement with it. The substance holds; one of the figures is out by a factor that matters.
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Reference intervals: how they are constructed and why one in twenty flags Replied, post #2 · Clinical › Bloodwork · 13 Oct 2025 · 1 like Adding a note of thanks rather than an opinion. I did not know most of that.
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Cagrilintide's dosing interval and the pharmacokinetics behind it Replied, post #76 · Compounds › Cagrilintide & amylin analogues · 4 Oct 2025 · 28 likes I had written a reply contradicting post #72 and deleted it. Here is what survived. Cagrilintide molecular characteristics: it is a synthetic amylin analogue,…
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Pinch or no pinch, and how needle length changes the answer Replied, post #87 · Practice › Administration · 30 Sep 2025 · 0 likes Worth separating two things that post #83 runs together. Bleeding at the injection site: normal and usually minimal. A little blood at the needle site after withdrawal…
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Substitution between formats during a shortage Replied, post #65 · Access › Shortages · 28 Sep 2025 · 14 likes Stockpiling in response to a shortage worsens it, which is true and is a poor argument to make to somebody who has run out.
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Follow-up: Sodium, potassium and magnesium when intake drops Replied, post #5 · Nutrition & Training › Hydration & electrolytes · 25 Sep 2025 · 13 likes Fluid intake and electrolyte intake are separate questions and drinking more water alone can make a dilutional problem worse. The short version is the first sentence;…
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Personal import allowances, compared — a second dataset Replied, post #2 · Access › International · 20 Sep 2025 · 0 likes Distinguishing three things in the Personal import allowances discussion that keep getting used interchangeably: the observation, the proposed mechanism, and the…
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Research-use-only labelling: what it means and what it does not Replied, post #35 · Sourcing › Regulatory · 18 Sep 2025 · 26 likes Post #31 put the caveat in the right place and I want to underline it. Off-label use and medical practice: clinicians can prescribe approved medications off-label under…
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Titles that describe the question, not the situation — what changed since Replied, post #24 · Start Here › How to Ask · 18 Sep 2025 · 29 likes I had written a reply contradicting post #20 and deleted it. Here is what survived. The reason Titles is hard to answer is that the obvious measurement and the relevant…
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Enforcement priorities versus written rules — does this still hold? Replied, post #41 · Sourcing › Regulatory · 1 Sep 2025 · 0 likes If you can confirm or contradict a position for your own region, please date the answer. An undated regional claim is the least useful thing in this category. I have no…
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Are there stupid questions here? A staff answer, at length Replied, post #104 · Start Here › Welcome · 23 Aug 2025 · 27 likes The Lounge is a real category rather than a dumping ground. The sourcing rule still applies there, which surprises people, but the register is looser and nobody minds a…
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Second pass at: Why this subcategory is stricter about sourcing than most Replied, post #36 · Compounds › Secretagogues & GH axis · 4 Aug 2025 · 22 likes Storage: these are lyophilised short peptides and are generally reasonably stable dry and considerably less so in solution. Reconstituting only what will be used within…
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An emergency department visit, described afterwards Replied, post #49 · Safety › Adverse events · 2 Aug 2025 · 0 likes Reading back through, this was answered upthread and I missed it. My fault.
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Coming back to: Semaglutide half-life: where the 165 to 184 hour figure comes from Replied, post #76 · Compounds › Semaglutide · 19 Jul 2025 · 2 likes This is the answer, and the reason it is the answer is the more useful part.
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Second pass at: What "verified" means on our vendor pages, stated narrowly Started this topic · Sourcing › Vendor reports · 12 Jul 2025 · 54 likes Second pass at: What "verified" means on our vendor pages, stated narrowly — setting out what I have, and where I think it stops being reliable. A question about how a…
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Repeatability versus intermediate precision Replied, post #10 · Analytics › Method validation · 18 Jun 2025 · 25 likes Adding a data point of agreement rather than a data point.
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Pre-registering a personal experiment, seriously Replied, post #67 · Research Methods › N-of-1 designs · 31 May 2025 · 0 likes The reason pre-registering a personal experiment is hard to answer is that the obvious measurement and the relevant quantity are not the same thing, and substituting…
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Revisiting: Filter needles: when they help and what they cost you Replied, post #21 · Devices › Syringes & needles · 20 May 2025 · 0 likes Coring the stopper is a real phenomenon with repeated entries at the same point and blunt needles. Varying the entry point slightly and using a fresh needle prevents…
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Deamidation and the close-eluting pair it produces Replied, post #9 · Analytics › Impurities & related substances · 14 Mar 2025 · 28 likes Oxidation at methionine or tryptophan adds sixteen per oxygen and typically elutes earlier. In aged material it is the modification that grows.
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Coverage for the indication versus for the drug — a second dataset Replied, post #4 · Access › Insurance & coverage · 6 Mar 2025 · 0 likes The opening post describes the usual case. This is about the unusual one. Practical note on Coverage: write down what you expect before you look. The number of times I…
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What a seizure notice actually says Replied, post #32 · Sourcing › Logistics · 10 Feb 2025 · 29 likes The most useful thing anyone has posted about seizure notice in this category was a table of what had been measured and by whom. That is what I would want again.
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Canadian access and provincial variation Replied, post #54 · Regional › North America · 4 Feb 2025 · 6 likes The strongest argument against my own position on canadian access and provincial variation, stated as well as I can state it, since nobody else has yet.
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Journal club: SURMOUNT-1, read without the press release Replied, post #32 · Evidence › Journal club · 23 Dec 2024 · 13 likes Adding a data point of agreement rather than a data point.
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Coming back to: When to suspect the method rather than the sample Replied, post #45 · Analytics › Method validation · 8 Dec 2024 · 0 likes Specificity: the method can distinguish the intended compound from related impurities and degradation products. Tested by comparing results on pure compounds, mixtures…
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Time to steady state after a dose increase Replied, post #128 · Pharmacology › Pharmacokinetics · 5 Nov 2024 · 9 likes This follows post #125 rather than contradicting it. Washout after stopping takes roughly the same four to five half-lives as reaching steady state. A month after the…
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Revisiting: How to bring a laboratory report to an appointment usefully Replied, post #134 · Clinical › Bloodwork · 22 Oct 2024 · 0 likes Post #133 answers the question as asked. The question underneath it is different. Glycaemic markers integrate over different periods. A point glucose and a longer-term…
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Correlation in a self-tracked dataset: what it can support Replied, post #45 · Research Methods › Statistics · 22 Aug 2024 · 26 likes Correlation would be much easier to settle if anyone reported the denominator. Almost nobody reports the denominator.
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Second pass at: A field-by-field walk through a certificate of analysis Replied, post #23 · Analytics › COA interpretation · 9 Aug 2024 · 7 likes Asking for the batch record rather than the certificate is a reasonable request and the response to it is informative whichever way it goes. Worth one more sentence…